In the recent period, the chain reaction triggered by high international crude oil prices has aroused widespread concern from all walks of life. People can not help but ask: Since the energy market has huge demand and provinces with rich biological resources, why not take this opportunity to accelerate the development of their own bio-energy industry? Not long ago, the relevant persons in charge of the Economic Commission of Yunnan Province, Sinopec Yunnan Branch, and PetroChina Southwest Sales Company all expressed their opinions on this issue.
"The higher the international oil price, the greater the potential for the development of the bio-energy industry in Yunnan Province." Wu Jun, Director of the Light Industry Division of the Economic Commission of Yunnan Province, affirmed that the fuel ethanol industry in Yunnan Province currently has realistic economic development value.
According to him, according to estimates, as long as the international crude oil price is higher than $60/barrel, ethanol gasoline configured with fuel ethanol can be profitable. In other words, 60 US dollars is the use of bioenergy energy breakeven point. Today, international oil prices have reached more than 90 US dollars / barrel, much higher than the fuel ethanol industry breakeven point. Then use an intuitive data to analyze: At present, with the domestic gasoline gasoline listing price increases, the price of fuel ethanol with this reference has reached 5,800 yuan / ton, and the cost of producing one ton of fuel ethanol in Yunnan enterprises (including tax) About 4400 yuan. To this end, after the Yunnan Economic Commission released a list of 10 fixed-point fuel ethanol production companies and 6 alternative companies, it has also continued to find companies and they hope to list them on the list. These companies are also optimistic about the development prospects of the industry.
“According to the newly revised medium and long-term development plan of the fuel ethanol industry and deep processing in Yunnan Province, by 2010, Yunnan Province plans to achieve a production volume of 2 million tons of fuel ethanol, of which 200,000 tons will be used for alternative additions and 1.8 million tons For deep processing, if these goals can be achieved on schedule, the output value of Yunnan's fuel ethanol industry can reach 18.7 billion yuan, which is enough to hold up a new competitive industry." said Wu Jun.
However, Wu Jun said at the same time, it is also necessary for the country to use Yunnan as a pilot province for promotion, and with the support of Sinopec and PetroChina, it is possible for fuel ethanol to be added to gasoline in gas stations. At present, Yunnan Province is actively applying for and striving for the state; at the same time, relevant departments are also formulating some supporting policies to help Yunnan develop renewable energy. It is said that this year, Yunnan Province, fuel ethanol production capacity of up to 450,000 to 500,000 tons. However, since Yunnan has not been included in the pilot province of ethanol fuel, companies can only make products into alcohol.
While supporting the development of bio-energy in Yunnan, Sinopec and PetroChina respectively expressed their supportive attitude. Meng Fanchang, party secretary of Sinopec Yunnan Branch, stated that Sinopec has always attached great importance to the new energy industry. Sinopec has already set up a dedicated new energy research department and the Ministry of Science and Technology Development is also paying close attention to the development of other alternative varieties. On September 27, 2005, Sinopec Nanjing Industrial Biotechnology Joint Research and Development Center was established to research biofuels and biomaterials. In July 2006, Sinopec decided to build a biodiesel refinery with an annual output of 100,000 tons in Panzhihua. The energy forest base is 400,000 to 500,000 mu. In July 2006, Sinopec's annual production capacity of 2,000 tons of biodiesel was completed in its biodiesel research and development base in Hebei Province.
The relevant person in charge of China Petroleum’s Southwest Sales Branch also stated that as early as the “10th Five-Year Plan” period, PetroChina had played an alternative energy brand. In August last year, PetroChina and Yunnan Province reached a cooperation agreement on signing a cooperation framework agreement on biomass energy development and formulating a development plan for the biomass energy industry as soon as possible. He believes that the development of alternative energy sources can relieve the tight supply of refined oil products to some extent.

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